Criminal law in India is codified primarily in the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and procedural laws like the Code of Criminal ...

-Rehabilitation Over Punishment: There is a growing recognition that rehabilitation is essential for reducing recidivism rates. Modern penological practices focus on reforming offenders rather than ...

The retributive theory, often summarized by the phrase "an eye for an eye," emphasizes that punishment should be proportional to the crime committed. This theory is grounded in the belief that ...

- Incorporation of Technology: The BSA allows for the admissibility of digital evidence, recognizing the pervasive role of technology in contemporary crime. This change aligns with criminological ...

The sentencing policy for white collar crimes in India is governed by various statutes rather than a unified legal framework. Key laws include: - Sections 405-409 address criminal breach of trust and ...

The implementation of open prisons in India presents several advantages: - Cost-Effectiveness: Studies have shown that open prisons are significantly cheaper to operate than closed facilities. For ...

Amnesty International began with a focus on "prisoners of conscience," individuals detained for their political beliefs without advocating violence. Over the decades, its mission expanded to encompass ...

The constitutionality of capital punishment in India has been a subject of extensive legal scrutiny and debate, primarily revolving around its alignment with fundamental rights enshrined in the Indian ...

The classification of prisoners is a crucial aspect of the Indian penal system, aimed at ensuring that individuals are housed in a manner that reflects their legal status, behavior, and rehabilitation ...

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights has profoundly impacted the Indian Constitution by providing a framework for safeguarding individual liberties and promoting social justice. The alignment ...

The judiciary in India plays a pivotal role in shaping the legal landscape through its creative interpretation of laws and reliance on judicial precedents. This article explores the tools and ...

While the persons involved in genuine cases where the threshold is met should not be spared, the provision should not be deployed against individuals, only to assuage the immediate feelings of the ...