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Exclusive economic zone - Wikipedia
An exclusive economic zone (EEZ), as prescribed by the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is an area of the sea in which a sovereign state has exclusive rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources, including energy production from water and wind.
exclusive economic zone - Encyclopedia Britannica
Jan 18, 2025 · The concept of an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) was introduced at the Third United Nations (UN) Conference on the Law of the Sea (1973–82) in order to settle potential disputes between countries by awarding sovereign jurisdiction within boundary waters to …
What is the EEZ? - NOAA's National Ocean Service
The U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) extends no more than 200 nautical miles from the territorial sea baseline and is adjacent to the 12 nautical mile territorial sea of the U.S., including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory ...
What is the “EEZ”? - NOAA Ocean Exploration
An “exclusive economic zone,” or “EEZ” is an area of the ocean, generally extending 200 nautical miles (230 miles) beyond a nation's territorial sea, within which a coastal nation has jurisdiction over both living and nonliving resources.
What Is An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)? - WorldAtlas
Apr 25, 2016 · An exclusive economic zone (EEZ) is an area which is beyond, and is adjacent to, a given country's territorial seas, and extends no more than 200 nautical miles (370 kilometers) out from a country's own coastlines.
Maritime Zones and Boundaries | National Oceanic and …
Dec 13, 2024 · The maritime zones recognized under international law include internal waters, the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone (EEZ), the continental shelf, the high seas, and the Area.
Exclusive Economic Zone - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
The Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) refers to an area where sovereign states have jurisdiction over natural resources, such as fish and offshore oil and gas, up to 200 nautical miles from their coastlines. You might find these chapters and articles relevant to this topic.
Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) - (AP Human Geography) - Vocab …
Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) allow coastal nations to control fishing rights and manage marine resources within their 200 nautical mile limits. This exclusivity helps protect local fisheries from overfishing by foreign fleets while ensuring sustainable use of marine life.
PREAMBLE TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE …
In the exclusive economic zone, all States, whether coastal or land-locked, enjoy, subject to the relevant provisions of this Convention, the freedoms referred to in article 87 of navigation and...
Exclusive economic zone of the United States - Wikipedia
The United States has the world's second-largest exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The total size is 11,351,000 km 2 (4,383,000 sq mi) 2. [1] Areas of its EEZ are located in three oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea.Most notable areas are Alaska, Hawaii, the East Coast, West Coast and Gulf Coast of the United States.